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What quarter covers

Year 13 maths topics

A-level · ages 17 to 18 · 14 topics first taught in Year 13. Earlier topics keep coming back in review.

Algebra

  • Binomial expansion coefficients: Find the coefficient of a term when a bracket is raised to a power.
  • Parametric equations: Find points on a curve from x(t) and y(t), and find dy/dx using the chain rule.
  • Sum to infinity of a geometric series: Find what a geometric series adds up to when it goes on for ever.

Measures

  • Forces and moments: Resolve forces, use F = ma, and balance moments.
  • Projectile motion: Split projectile motion into horizontal and vertical parts, with g = 9.8 m s⁻².

Geometry

  • Vectors in three dimensions: Work with 3-D vectors: their length, the scalar product and the distance between points.

Calculus

  • Differential equations: Solve simple differential equations by integrating, using a given point.
  • Differentiating exponentials and trig: Differentiate eᵏˣ, sin kx, cos kx and ln x, and find the gradient at a point.
  • Differentiating with the chain rule: Differentiate a function of a function, such as (2x+1)3.
  • Implicit differentiation: Find the gradient of a curve whose equation mixes x and y.
  • Integration by substitution: Integrate a function when part of it is the derivative of another part.
  • Kinematics using calculus: Differentiate displacement to find velocity and acceleration.
  • Newton-Raphson iteration: Use Newton-Raphson to improve an estimate of a root.
  • The trapezium rule: Estimate the area under a curve by splitting it into trapeziums.

Year 12